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Drain & Sewer Issues

When Hydro Jetting Is the Right Solution

Standard drain snaking clears a path through a clog. Hydro jetting cleans the entire pipe wall. Here's when the upgrade is worth it.

December 20, 20236 min readSouthern MarylandMD Master Plumber

In This Article

  1. 1What Drain Snaking Does
  2. 2What Hydro Jetting Does
  3. 3When Hydro Jetting Is the Right Choice
  4. 4When Snaking Is Sufficient
  5. 5Cost Comparison

Drain snaking and hydro jetting are both legitimate drain cleaning methods — but they do fundamentally different things. Understanding the difference helps you make an informed decision about which approach your situation actually requires.

1

What Drain Snaking Does

A drain snake (also called an auger) is a flexible cable with a cutting head that's fed into the drain. It physically breaks through or retrieves the clog — cutting through roots, punching through grease blockages, or pulling out debris. Snaking is fast, effective for clearing acute clogs, and relatively inexpensive. The limitation: it clears a path through the clog but doesn't clean the pipe walls. Grease, scale, and root fragments remain on the pipe walls and quickly accumulate into the next clog.

2

What Hydro Jetting Does

Hydro jetting uses water pressurized to 3,000–4,000 PSI delivered through a specialized nozzle that sprays in multiple directions simultaneously. The forward jet breaks up blockages; the rear-facing jets propel the nozzle through the pipe while blasting the pipe walls clean. Hydro jetting removes grease buildup, scale deposits, root fragments, and biofilm from the entire pipe circumference — not just a path through the middle. The result is a pipe that's as close to original diameter as possible.

3

When Hydro Jetting Is the Right Choice

Hydro jetting is the appropriate solution when:

The same drain clogs repeatedly within weeks or months of snaking
Grease buildup is the primary cause (restaurant kitchens, homes with heavy cooking)
A sewer camera shows significant scale or buildup on pipe walls
Root intrusion has been treated and the pipe needs to be cleaned of root fragments
You're preparing a pipe for lining (the pipe must be clean for liner adhesion)
Slow drains throughout the house suggest widespread buildup in the main line
4

When Snaking Is Sufficient

Snaking is appropriate for:

First-time clogs in a drain that hasn't had problems before
Clogs caused by a specific object (toy, wipe, etc.)
Hair clogs in bathroom drains
Situations where hydro jetting could damage fragile older pipes

Clay tile and severely deteriorated cast iron pipes may not be good candidates for hydro jetting — the high pressure can worsen existing cracks or joint failures. A camera inspection before hydro jetting is recommended for older sewer lines.

5

Cost Comparison

Drain snaking typically costs $150–300 for a standard drain. Hydro jetting typically costs $300–600 for a main sewer line. If you're snaking the same drain three times a year, hydro jetting once pays for itself in the first year — and the results last significantly longer.

The Bottom Line

The right drain cleaning method depends on what's causing the problem. A camera inspection before any drain cleaning gives you the information to make the right choice and avoid paying for a solution that won't last.

Drain Cleaning & Hydro Jetting

We offer both snaking and hydro jetting throughout Southern Maryland. Camera inspection available to diagnose the right approach before we start.

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